Nigeria has been advised to explore renewable energy by using its untapped energy sources, estimated at 93, 950MW, as the country’s energy sector is currently experiencing a chronic crisis.

“Nigeria has an untapped potential to produce 93,950MW from carbon-emission-free energy sources, which include small and large hydroelectric power plants, 68 percent and nuclear power, 21 percent. Also, Nigeria has an untapped potential of seven percent solar and photovoltaic and onshore wind, two per cent,” said Bakary Dosso, the UN Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) Chief Sub-regional Officer, Data Centre.

He noted that it is sad that despite such potential, half of the population in Nigeria rely on wood, charcoal, manure and crop residue for energy. Dosso therefore urged the Federal government to tap the renewable energy potential to improve the power situation in the country.

Nigeria has a total installed electricity capacity of 12,522MW and an available current capacity of only about 4,500MW. Existing infrastructure in the country are currently not suitable to meet demands. The recently launched 2016 country profile has highlighted energy as one of the vector in the transformation process of Nigeria’s economy. To achieve this, the nation needs a clear regulatory framework to attract private investment, harmonize the series of measures on the energy supply development with other policies (including transport, employment and education), and also continue to invest in the expansion of the energy network while ensuring its regular maintenance.

Anita Fatunji