• $5.2 million pilot targets low-carbon, climate-resilient urban development

• Project aims to benefit over 85,000 residents in Nairobi

• Backed by global funding and up to $40 million in government support

Kenya, in partnership with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and UN-Habitat, has launched a $5.2 million project aimed at turning Nairobi into a model for low-carbon, climate-resilient, and nature-positive urban development.

The initiative, announced on April 13, is titled “Supporting the Transition to Integrated, Low-Carbon and Nature-Positive Neighborhoods in Nairobi.” It seeks to demonstrate how fast-growing cities can cut emissions, restore ecosystems, and improve living conditions through coordinated planning and investment.

The project will serve as a pilot for green neighborhood development in Kamukunji. It is expected to improve living conditions for more than 85,000 residents, while reducing greenhouse gas emissions and restoring degraded ecosystems along the Nairobi River corridor.

The five-year program is funded through a grant from the Global Environment Facility. It is also supported by up to $40 million in government contributions, along with in-kind support and technical assistance valued at $2 million from project partners.

Nairobi is one of Africa’s fastest-growing cities and a major economic hub in East Africa. Its population increased by 235,300 over the past year, reflecting annual growth of 4.08%. The city is now home to more than 6 million people in 2026, according to United Nations urbanization data.

This rapid growth is placing increasing pressure on infrastructure, natural resources, and essential services. The city also faces persistent challenges related to waste management, housing, and urban infrastructure, all of which require urgent action.

Efforts to promote a more sustainable and cleaner city have been underway. In February 2025, the county’s environment team, led by Maureen Njeri under the Nairobi Green program, held discussions with UNEP and the Global Environment Facility to explore collaboration on sustainable urban solutions.

According to UNEP, the new project is designed to address these challenges by promoting neighborhood-level planning that integrates climate mitigation, ecosystem restoration, and inclusive urban development, supported by innovative financing mechanisms.

Lydie Mobio