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Ghana Avoids Power Crisis with Emergency Fuel Shipment from Nigeria

Ghana Avoids Power Crisis with Emergency Fuel Shipment from Nigeria
Wednesday, 21 May 2025 15:13

• Ghana secures 450,000 barrels of light crude oil from Nigeria to stabilize power supply
• Additional stocks of heavy fuel and diesel procured to sustain thermal plant operations
• Energy sector debt now exceeds $3 billion, raising long-term concerns

Ghana has averted an imminent power shortage by importing 450,000 barrels of light crude oil from Nigeria to replenish dwindling reserves for its thermal power plants. Just a week earlier, the country’s fuel stocks had dropped to levels sufficient for only 2.6 days of operation.

Energy Minister John Abdulai Jinapor confirmed the delivery on May 19, stating, “We are now fuel-supplied,” in remarks reported by local media. The shipment provides a temporary buffer for electricity generation, though officials have not disclosed how long the supply will last or its financial implications.

In parallel, the government has also secured additional supplies of heavy fuel oil and diesel to maintain continuous operation at thermal plants. This step is expected to alleviate short-term risks of power disruptions affecting industrial and commercial activity.

Despite the relief, Ghana’s broader energy landscape remains under pressure. In January, the Minister disclosed that energy sector debt had reached over $3 billion, a 43% increase from $2.1 billion in 2017.

The emergency fuel purchase is part of a wider set of measures the government is implementing to contain the crisis. Among them are reforms aimed at improving revenue collection, clearing sector debts, and introducing private-sector involvement in electricity billing.

While the current shipment eases immediate supply concerns, the sustainability of Ghana’s energy system hinges on financial restructuring and long-term planning.

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