• Two subcontractor workers died on May 3, 2026, at the Kloof 8 shaft operated by Sibanye-Stillwater.

• Mining deaths fell to a record low of 41 in 2025, down 91% from 1994 levels.

• Fall-of-ground incidents increased by 25% in 2025, highlighting persistent underground risks.

Two employees working for subcontractors of Sibanye-Stillwater died on May 3, 2026, following an incident at the Kloof 8 shaft in South Africa. The gold and platinum group metals producer announced the incident on May 4. The deaths mark another setback for an industry that continues to strengthen its safety protocols.

During preparations for a routine inspection, an inspection platform detached from the hoisting cage and fell uncontrollably into the shaft. The fall caused the deaths of the two workers. Although the shaft infrastructure remained intact, the company suspended operations at the site pending the outcome of an ongoing investigation.

This incident occurred in a mining sector that has achieved significant improvements in safety performance. The Minerals Council South Africa reported 41 fatalities in 2025, marking the lowest level in three decades. This figure represents a 91% decline from 484 deaths recorded in 1994.

At the same time, the sector reduced serious injuries by 80%, from 8,347 cases in 1994 to 1,693 cases in 2025. The mining industry employs around 470,000 workers, which highlights the scale of safety management efforts.

Authorities and companies achieved these results through coordinated interventions involving firms, regulators, and labor unions. Since 2009, operators have implemented systematic entry examinations and daily workplace safety checks. Since 2012, operators have installed steel mesh systems to support underground roofs and walls.

However, structural risks remain. Fall-of-ground incidents, which represent the leading cause of underground fatalities, increased by 25% in 2025, rising from 12 to 15 deaths. This increase followed a historic low of six cases recorded in 2022.

Therefore, while the industry has made measurable progress, recent fatalities demonstrate that South Africa has not eliminated mining-related tragedies and must continue to strengthen safety measures.

This article was initially published in French by Emiliano Tossou

Adapted in English by Ange J.A de Berry Quenum