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South Africa’s Harmony Gold Enters Copper Mining with a $1 Billion Acquisition 

South Africa’s Harmony Gold Enters Copper Mining with a $1 Billion Acquisition 
Monday, 27 October 2025 11:42
  • Harmony Gold acquires MAC Copper for $1.01B, enters copper market
  • CSA mine adds 40,000 tons annual copper output
  • Deal aligns with gold miners’ shift toward energy transition metals

South Africa’s Harmony Gold has completed the $1.01 billion acquisition of Australia-based MAC Copper Limited, the company said in a statement on Friday, October 24. The deal gives the Randfontein-based miner ownership of the CSA copper mine, officially making it a copper producer.

While Harmony Gold has traditionally focused on gold, the company began diversifying into copper several years ago. This strategy was initially supported by the Wafi-Golpu project in Papua New Guinea and the Eva project in Australia, both still under development. The acquisition of the producing CSA mine, however, gives Harmony Gold immediate copper output.

According to MAC Copper’s website, the CSA mine produces about 40,000 tons of copper a year. Harmony Gold said it will integrate the mine’s operations into its broader production plan over the next three months, adding CSA’s output to its current fiscal-year forecasts.

The move reflects a broader trend among gold producers diversifying into copper, a key metal for the global energy transition. The same shift can be seen at Newmont Corp, the world’s largest gold producer, and Barrick Gold of Canada, which operates the Lumwana mine in Zambia.

Aurel Sèdjro Houenou

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