• Government authorizes Starlink to launch satellite internet services
• Authorities see gains for rural connectivity, public services, and e-learning
• High costs and weak power infrastructure remain key constraints

The Central African Republic government on December 18 signed an agreement with US satellite internet provider Starlink, authorizing the SpaceX subsidiary founded by Elon Musk to begin commercial operations in the country at a date yet to be announced. Authorities view the move as a major step toward reducing the digital divide, particularly in rural and remote areas where internet access remains limited or nonexistent.

In a statement published on social media, the Ministry of Digital Economy, Posts, and Telecommunications said Starlink aims to expand national coverage and strengthen the resilience of communications by relying on high-speed satellite solutions, in a country facing significant gaps in terrestrial infrastructure.

Data from the International Telecommunication Union show that in 2023, 2G and 3G networks covered only 59.6% of the population in the Central African Republic, while 4G coverage stood at just 0.3%. In terms of usage, DataReportal counted 839,000 internet users at the start of 2025, representing a penetration rate of 15.5%.

Speaking at the signing ceremony, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra said the arrival of satellite technology could bring concrete improvements to public services, support the development of e-learning, enable telemedicine, and improve access to information. These factors could help accelerate digital inclusion and support socio-economic recovery.

Authorities acknowledge, however, that several conditions must be met to ensure a tangible impact. Affordability remains a central issue in a context of low purchasing power. Starlink’s pricing in the Central African Republic has not yet been disclosed. By way of comparison, in neighboring Chad, monthly subscription fees range from CFA18,000 (about $32) to CFA32,000, in addition to equipment costs of between CFA117,000 and CFA228,000 depending on the model.

The Ministry of Telecommunications also stressed the need to strengthen energy infrastructure, seen as essential for the sustainable operation of digital equipment. The establishment of a stable, transparent, and inclusive regulatory framework was also highlighted, aimed at ensuring fair competition among operators and consumer protection, alongside efforts to train young people for digital-related jobs.

Isaac K. Kassouwi