• Gabon regulators sign pact to monitor telecom networks via satellites
• ARCEP, AGEOS to track rollout, spectrum use, infrastructure compliance
• Deal supports digital expansion as Gabon prepares for 5G rollout

Gabon’s Electronic Communications and Postal Regulatory Authority (ARCEP) on Tuesday signed a memorandum of understanding with the Gabonese Agency for Space Studies and Observations (AGEOS) in Libreville, establishing a framework for cooperation to strengthen satellite-based monitoring of telecommunications infrastructure nationwide.

“The information produced by AGEOS supports regulatory oversight and also contributes to the development of public services for the government. It is therefore necessary to coordinate our efforts and share this data regularly,” said Celestin Kadjidja, president of ARCEP’s regulatory council.

Under the agreement, the two institutions will use satellite imagery to track network rollout, ensure compliance of wireless infrastructure, and analyse spectrum use across the country, including remote areas that are difficult to access.

The partnership also provides for the creation of a joint steering committee tasked with coordinating actions, monitoring agreed projects and assessing expected results.

The agreement comes as telecommunications regulation in Gabon becomes increasingly strategic. ARCEP, an independent administrative authority responsible for overseeing the electronic communications and postal sector, is seeking to improve its effectiveness as the country accelerates network expansion and the modernisation of its digital infrastructure.

According to AGEOS data, Gabon recorded an internet penetration rate of 127.89% in the first quarter of 2025, driven mainly by strong growth in mobile services. While these indicators reflect significant progress, disparities remain, particularly in rural areas that are still underserved.

At the same time, Gabonese authorities are preparing for the launch of 5G, a step that increases requirements for oversight, planning and quality of service.

By drawing on AGEOS’s space-based expertise, supported by infrastructure covering 24 countries and an observation capacity of up to 2,800 kilometres, ARCEP aims to strengthen its ability to plan ahead, prevent disruptions and improve the deployment of telecommunications infrastructure.

Ultimately, the cooperation is expected to enhance the quality of regulation, support national development planning and consolidate digital inclusion in Gabon.

Samira Njoya