The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in economic, judicial, and educational decisions has made ethical oversight urgent. Increasingly, governments and companies seek specialists to ensure AI technologies serve human interests responsibly.
AI ethicists now appear in tech companies, public administrations, and research centers. They assess algorithmic fairness, propose governance frameworks, and oversee the deployment of responsible systems. Their work spans drafting accountability charters, supervising machine learning models, and training technical teams in ethical AI practices. By promoting inclusivity and trustworthiness, they aim to align AI innovation with societal values.
In the United States, AI ethicists earn around $135,000 per year on average, with senior professionals exceeding $240,000. In the United Kingdom, annual salaries range from $65,650 to $118,175. African data remain scarce, but major corporations and governments are beginning to embed ethical AI roles into their digital strategies. The field favors hybrid profiles combining technical expertise with social and ethical understanding.
African aspirants can access AI ethics careers through both online and local programs. Courses like the Certificate in Digital Ethics and Responsible AI Use from the London School of Business and Research (LSBR) provide 2–6 month remote certifications. Regional initiatives, such as Kenya’s “AI Ethics and Responsible Application in Practices” program by Skills for Africa, further promote practical training. Universities increasingly integrate ethics into law, management, and engineering curricula, aiming to prepare students to evaluate algorithmic and automated system impacts.
The main challenges include limited local institutions and funding, with most training imported from Europe or North America. Regulators struggle to recruit experts capable of assessing AI’s societal and governance impacts. Yet demand continues to rise. The AI Workforce Consortium’s 2025 report “ICT in Motion: The Next Wave of AI Integration” noted a 125% increase in job postings specifying AI governance and ethics skills.
Investing in AI ethics skills offers African professionals a future-ready career while strengthening digital sovereignty and ensuring AI development aligns with human-centered values.
This article was initially published in French by Félicien Houindo Lokossou
Adapted in English by Ange Jason Quenum
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