• Liberia deploys system to detect illegal electricity connections

• Technology flags anomalies, enables remote disconnection of power

• Move aims to cut losses and improve grid efficiency

Liberia Electricity Corporation (LEC) is changing its approach to tackling electricity theft, rolling out a system to detect illegal connections on its network, FrontPage Africa reported Wednesday, citing Director General Mohammed M. Sherif.

The system uses tools that analyze electricity flows and flag anomalies, allowing the utility to identify irregular consumption patterns or unauthorized connections without routine physical inspections. LEC said it plans to monitor the entire network more continuously.

Sherif said the goal is to detect unauthorized connections faster and reduce losses from unbilled electricity.

“With the  system, we will be able to quickly detect issues such as illegal connections or bypassing. Customers can be notified instantly, and power can be remotely disconnected when necessary,” he said, adding that customers can be notified instantly and power cut remotely if needed.

Sherif made tackling electricity theft and improving operational efficiency a priority upon taking office, marking a shift from previous methods.

Until now, enforcement relied mainly on field operations, with teams deployed to identify and dismantle illegal connections. These efforts were supported by a 2019 law criminalizing electricity theft and introducing penalties for offenders.

A persistent problem affecting the grid

Electricity theft remains a structural issue for LEC. In February 2026, local media reported the company restored 5 MW of lost power through operations targeting illegal connections.

The losses affect both performance and revenues. In several communications published in April 2026, LEC said electricity theft accounts for a significant share of its commercial losses, though no figures were disclosed.

The problem also contributes to network overloads, equipment deterioration, and safety risks, including electrocution and fires linked to unsafe installations.

Operations in Paynesville, Duport Road, GSA Road and Kakata uncovered numerous illegal connections. In Kakata, more than 20 people were arrested during a March 2026 operation.

LEC has also strengthened reporting mechanisms, introducing a dedicated hotline and an online form to report suspected fraud.

As Liberia records notable progress in power sector governance, Agence Ecofin reported in early March 2026 that the government has launched a process to restructure the electricity system.

Abdel-Latif Boureima