• Sudan seeks Belarus support to rebuild energy infrastructure
• Partnership aims to ease crisis, revive vital public services

Sudan has invited Belarus to cooperate in the electric power and gas sectors, as Khartoum searches for cost-effective technical and material support to address its severe infrastructure deficit. This strategic outreach to Minsk is part of a broader effort to rebuild the nation following more than two years of economic, humanitarian, and security crises.

The initiative, reported by Belarusian state media Belta, on Wednesday, October 15, aligns with reconstruction efforts described by the World Bank and the African Development Bank (AfDB) focused on essential programs in energy, water, and transport. Supported by multilateral and bilateral partners, these projects signal the gradual return of international engagement, with a shared priority of maintaining vital services in the war-weakened country.

The humanitarian situation on the ground remains critical. In 2024, the collapse of the Arbaat Dam in eastern Sudan, which supplied fresh water to Port Sudan, triggered a severe shortage. International media, including Reuters, reported a resulting surge in water prices. A 220-liter barrel now sells for around 25,000 Sudanese pounds (about $42), up from less than 12,000 pounds before the dam's failure.

In this challenging environment, Khartoum is actively seeking partners capable of providing technical and material support at a lower cost. The selection of Belarus fits this strategy. Minsk has recognized expertise in energy production and distribution and is looking to diversify its industrial markets outside of Europe, where it faces Western sanctions.

While the formal scope of the energy cooperation project has not yet been detailed, discussions have centered on the supply of equipment and engineering services for the rehabilitation of Sudan's electrical infrastructure. The success of the partnership will depend on the ability of both states to maintain stable logistical channels and secure intervention zones.

Abdel-Latif Boureima